Trees and the steel city, what’s gone wrong? ⋆ All things Arb

https://allthingsarb.co.uk/news/trees-steel-city-whats-gone-wrong/#

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The place where plastic is a dirty word | Patrick Barkham | Opinion | The Guardian

https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2017/dec/18/plastic-dirty-word-welsh-village-aberporth

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Sheffield council votes to fell trees planted in memory of war dead | UK news | The Guardian


Patrick Barkham “Sheffield council claim it will cost £500,000 to “save” 41 war memorial trees. They are either (a) imbeciles to accept such an extortionate quote or (b) liars. Which is it?” https://t.co/YWTf2SIDUS

https://amp.theguardian.com/uk-news/2017/dec/14/sheffield-council-votes-fell-trees-planted-memory-war-dead?CMP=share_btn_tw&__twitter_impression=true

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Sheffield council destroys Christmas on Abbeydale Park Rise


https://m.huffpost.com/us/entry/us_5a301143e4b0cf10effbb0e0/amp?ncid=engmodushpmg00000004&ncid=engmodushpmg00000004&__twitter_impression=true

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Increasingly desperate, Amey and Acorn drop all concern for safety in Sheffield | HuffPost

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For the last two years, with the backing of the Sheffield City Council, the multinational corporation Amey and its subcontractor Acorn have been engaged in an increasingly reckless, dangerous, and violent campaign of felling healthy trees across the city…..read on:

https://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/increasingly-desperate-amey-and-acorn-drop-all-concern_us_5a2c317ce4b022ec613b82c1

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Trees planted in memory of WW1 heroes to be cut down | Daily Mail Online

http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-5153507/Trees-planted-memory-WW1-heroes-cut-down.html

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Column: Campaigners will continue to fight for their trees and their festive lights – Sheffield Telegraph

https://www.sheffieldtelegraph.co.uk/news/opinion/column-campaigners-will-continue-to-fight-for-their-trees-and-their-festive-lights-1-8895379

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Bianca Jagger and Ken Loach back campaign to save Sheffield’s street trees – The Star

https://www.thestar.co.uk/our-towns-and-cities/sheffield/bianca-jagger-and-ken-loach-back-campaign-to-save-sheffield-s-street-trees-1-8896713

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Lawlessness on the Streets of Sheffield | HuffPost


https://m.huffpost.com/us/entry/us_5a204367e4b064ca3c15130b

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Excellent letter that captures the essence of what the STAG Campaign is peacefully protesting about – Please read!

Dear Mr Blomfield,

I have written to you before about the tree fellings ongoing under the Streets Ahead programme. Recent events compel me to write again. The removal of such a large number of healthy street trees was always wrong, but the recent brutality against peaceful protestors (hardly surprising given Amey’s parent company’s recent implication in torture) has taken this madness to a new level.

I call upon you to condemn publically the tree fellings and the actions of SCC/Amey. The fellings make no sense economically, ecologically, legally, politically, ethically, culturally, or in relation to public health. The vast majority of the trees felled did not need to be felled and could have been saved within the terms of the (insanely misguided) contract.

While I thank you again for your previous responses to me on this matter, there are a number of significant errors in your approach on which I must challenge you. In particular, you seem to underestimate the seriousness of this issue for the city. In the immortal words of Eldridge Cleaver, ‘if you’re not part of the solution, you’re part of the problem’.

I will therefore outline as clearly as I can the reasons why you cannot, with any degree of credibility, continue in your support of the council’s actions. This is only a partial account of the horrors we are experiencing in what can only be described as an attack on Sheffield. For the sake of brevity in what will unavoidably be a long email, I do not include full references, but will be happy to do so, on request.

Economics.
Streets Ahead is an enormous waste of public money. PFI contracts are never value for money. They cannot be. I was pleased to hear this recognised at the Labour conference. But this is only part of the problem. While we will agree on condemning Tory austerity, there are many issues that even the most diehard labour supporter can’t blame the Tories for.
• Round about £5000 per month is being spent on the surveillance of local residents.
• At least £250,000 of public money has been spent on court cases, all but one of which was thrown out of court.
• A significant amount of money (it is not yet known how much) is being spent in hiring security agents to physically intimidate and in some cases to assault local residents.
• The loss of so many mature trees will involve enormous long terms costs through the damage done to public health and ecosystem services (see below)
• A CAVAT tree valuation estimates that the damage already done to Sheffield amounts to tens of millions.

Ecology.
The felling of so many mature trees produces serious ecological damage. Arguments about the replacement of mature trees with saplings are entirely flawed. Nor is there any validity in arguments that point to tree planting in the wider area. There are specific ecological functions associated with mature street trees that cannot be replaced. To say that Streets Ahead will make Sheffield greener is an egregious example of SCC’s Trump-style post-truth politics.
• Mature trees obviously have a far greater impact on air pollution than saplings. For maximum benefit to the community these trees (equally obviously) need to be street trees.
• Mature trees support biodiversity in a way that saplings do not. Urban biodiversity has significant benefits for ecological function and public health (see below).
• Expert advice on this has been routinely ignored.

The law.
There are now numerous examples of SCC flouting law and protocol
• Trees have been felled without proper road closure notices being in place.
• Security agents are not displaying proper identification.
• SCC is sponsoring the assault of residents.
• There are a number of well-documented examples of the failure of Amey to follow proper health and safety measures.
• There are suggestions of SCC committing perjury.
• SCC has breached data collection protocols by, for example, passing images to the press

Politics.
I wrote above of SCC’s Trump-style post-truth politics. We all rightly demand honesty and integrity in our elected representatives and public officials. SCC have consistently lied to the people of Sheffield
• It was claimed that engineering solutions had been utilised 143 times to save mature trees. As you will know SCC were unable to provide any examples when faced with a FOI request.
• SCC continue to misrepresent the flawed survey used to test public attitudes to the tree fellings. SCC say only 7% or residents opposed the fellings. Look at it a different way and we might say only 7% supported the fellings. This is statistical nonsense with no intellectual merit. If you’re in any doubt about this, have a look at this article: http://www.coveredinbees.org/node/484
• SCC lied about its involvement with the Woodland Trust. The Trust has consistently condemned the tree fellings.
• SCC has consistently ignored expert advice and misrepresented the impacts of the tree fellings, disseminating a series of myths on its website, paradoxically under the heading ‘mythbusters’.
• Saying that felling trees is a last resort cannot be substantiated by reference to the facts.

Ethics.
Tragically, as with so many examples of ecological degradation across the world, it is the most vulnerable members of society who will suffer the most. Streets Ahead is clearly discriminatory.
• SCC has consistently appropriated the voice of disabled residents to justify a programme which disabled groups have consistently opposed. As a recent statement contended ‘We were dismayed to hear that some people have tried to use us, disabled community, as scapegoats for tree felling citing space needed for wheel chairs and mobility scooters’.
• Mature street trees (note not saplings) have enormous benefits for those suffering from mental health problems.
• Mature street trees (note not saplings) have enormous benefits for those recovering from serious illness or injury.
• Those living in poorer areas gain greater benefits from street trees due in part to higher incidents of conditions such as asthma as well as certain mental health conditions in deprived areas.
• There is never any excuse for violence and intimidation. You will have seen the photographs of protestors being assaulted over recent days.
• As I mentioned to you in a previous email, Amnesty International have been campaigning against Ferrovial (Amey’s parent company) in relation to allegations of torture ongoing up to October 31st of this year.

Culture
That SCC are even considering felling our iconic street trees represents a remarkable act of philistinism akin to the Taliban’s destruction of the Buddhas of Bamiyan.
• Street trees are part of our shared community heritage and SCC has no right to destroy this.
• Felling war memorial trees in order to adjust kerb stones by an inch or two shows a contemptible disregard for national history and the extraordinary sacrifice of our grandparents and great-grandparents.
• Specific trees have specific cultural/historical value. They are in a very real sense irreplaceable.
• Happiness is very strongly connected to aesthetics and culture (see below on mental health)

Public health.
The public health implications of the tree fellings will not be fully known for years. But we do already know some very significant things.
• ‘Exposure to outdoor air pollution is expected to become the top environmental cause of premature mortality globally by 2050′. Mature street trees must play a key role in the amelioration of this problem. If you lose 6000 mature trees that’s a massive step back, regardless of how many saplings you plant.
• Mental health problems in the UK are at crisis level. A now very large volume of research reveals the mental health benefits of living in forested urban environments.
• The indirect costs of the tree fellings will be vast

I grew up in the Labour Party but will never vote Labour again. You cannot wear a Labour rosette in Sheffield and claim a clear conscience. The tree campaigners have called for mediated negotiations; SCC prefers a violent resolution. I call upon you again to stand on the right side of history and to condemn this obscenity.
Your faithfully,
Dr John Miller

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Violence used on peaceful protestors in Sheffield | HuffPost

 On 28 November, the Sheffield council showed us the lengths it will go to in its determination to fell healthy trees that cause small disruptions in pavement. The day began strangely, and ended horribly. At one in the morning, residents were awakened by the loud clattering noise, as barriers began being erected around threatened trees. Though the early morning hours, barriers appeared across the city, most in places with no parking restrictions, and no notice of works taking place. In many cases, these blocked access to private property, without warning or owner’s permission. (This could have caused very serious harm if there had been an emergency.)….. More here:

https://m.huffpost.com/us/entry/us_5a1cf758e4b07bcab2c69996

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Tree Protesters assaulted by SCC workers

 

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Dawn felling disruption

 

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BBC Stories – Calvin Payne – “It’s the last resort, isn’t it?” 

https://m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=10155659463005659&id=80758950658

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Artists paint Sheffield war memorial trees threatened with felling for Armistice Day event – The Star


http://www.thestar.co.uk/news/artists-paint-sheffield-war-memorial-trees-threatened-with-felling-for-armistice-day-event-1-8852514

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Watch “BBC The One Show Draw the Living War Memorial WW1 Trees” on YouTube

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Advice from the Bat Conservation Trust

One of STAG’s supporter recently contacted the Bat Conservation Trust regarding bats that may be threatened by development.  Here is the advice the BCT have provided:

Bats and the law
In the UK, bats and their roosts are protected by law whether occupied or not. It is illegal to damage, destroy or disturb any bats or roosts without having taken the necessary precautions. A roost is defined as any place that a wild bat uses for shelter or protection and the roost is protected whether bats are present in it or not.
The ‘Supporting Legislation’ section in ‘The planning system’ leaflet attached provides a more in-depth overview of bats and the legal system.
How you can help
Contact your local authority or council building control (if it is regarding a demolition and not part of a wider planning application) to find out whether a bat survey has been carried out.  If you know bats use the site or bat presence is likely then you are within your rights to request that a survey be completed if one has not been carried out.
The most effective way to contact your local authority is in writing, but we advise that you also follow this up with a phone call to ensure your enquiry is on record. Where possible we would also encourage you to send the letter to the applicant making them aware of possible bat presence.
Local authorities usually acknowledge receipt of letters within five working days so if you do not hear back from the local authority within this time we suggest that you contact them again. You may then need to follow up with them beyond this to request an update. We recommend that you retain a trail of correspondence in case evidence is required later on e.g. if contacting your Local Government Ombudsman if unsatisfied with the response from your local authority or if police require this as part of an investigation.  Please refer to the attached leaflet for more information.
Planning authorities must abide by a number of rules which, if known, can be used to enforce good practice and protect bats. The ‘Getting Your Voice Heard’ and ‘Submitting a Written Objection’ sections in the attached leaflet outline how best to approach this and give good guidance on how to compose an official letter.
You can find details of whether a survey has been carried out and what was found in the planning application documents. Most local authorities publish information on planning applications on their websites, or you can call the office directly and ask how this may be made available to you.  You can find more information on the planning process and the website address for your local planning authority on the Planning Portal: http://www.planningportal.gov.uk/inyourarea/searchapplications.
You could also contact your local bat group for information about bats in the area, especially with regard to recorded bat roosts and bat sightings in the county. However, please be aware that bat groups are voluntary organisations and many do not have the resources to respond to planning related enquires. Bat group details can be found at: www.bats.org.uk/batgroups.
Your local biological record centre may hold information about bats rather than the bat group. Record centre details can be found at:http://www.alerc.org.uk/find-an-lerc-map.html
What you should expect of the local authority
The planning authority has a legal obligation to consider whether bats are likely to be affected by a proposed development. If a survey has not already been undertaken to determine the potential for bats on site and/or the presence of bats, the authority should request that the developers commission an appropriate survey.
If a survey demonstrates that development is likely to affect bat foraging and/or commuting habitat then linear features such as tree lines should be retained, and compensatory planting should be considered wherever possible.
If a survey demonstrates that bats and/or a known roost are likely to be affected by the proposed development, and planning permission is to be granted, a condition should be placed on the decision notice requiring the developer to apply for, and obtain, a European Protected Species Licence before work commences.
The licence will specify planning conditions such as timing of works and mitigation to lessen impacts. If you later suspect that a developer is contravening the conditions of their licence try to check the conditions of the licence with the authority that issued it, this varies depending upon the country (see contact numbers below) and alert the local planning office.
Licensing authority by country:
Natural England- 0300 060 3900
Natural Resources Wales- 0300 065 3000
Scottish Natural Heritage – 01463 725 364
Northern Ireland Environment Agency – 0845 302 0008
If you have viewed the survey report and are not happy with how or when the surveys were carried out, you may wish to take a look at the ‘BCT Bat Survey Guidelines’ to check whether best practice guidance has been followed. This can be downloaded in full via our website http://www.bats.org.uk/pages/batsurveyguide.html. I have also attached a shortened version of the decision process of surveying and licensing. Please inform your local authority if you find that insufficient surveying has taken place. Again we advise that you send a letter and follow up with a call and contact them again if you do not hear back within 5 working days. Please note that for resource reasons we are unfortunately unable to comment on any surveys which have been carried out.
If you witness an offence being committed (e.g. bats being disturbed, bat roost being destroyed, or access blocked) please inform the Police Wildlife Crime Officer in your local area by calling 101 or calling the local Police Force directly, mentioning the ‘Investigative Guidance for bat offences’ (which they can find in the Police Online Knowledge Area (POLKA)) and request an incident number. (If the Wildlife Crime Officer is not available it should not affect the reporting of the incident, please do so anyway). Please also report this incident along with the incident number obtained from the Police to the Bat Conservation Trust so we can follow this up.  If you are aware of a licence breach in Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland this should also be reported to the police in the same way.  If the licence breach is in England however, then the matter should be reported to Natural England’s Wildlife Enforcement Specialist on 0300 060 1099.
Bat boxes as a way of encouraging bats
In terms of bat-box ‘musts’ the main things to consider are:
• Temperature: ideally a range of temperatures should be provided and so we recommend two bat boxes (one facing South-West and one facing South-East) are placed in any given area.  If in doubt, ensure the box will receive lots of sunlight and isn’t exposed to strong winds.
• Airflow: because bats do not make nests it is important that the box joints are well sealed.  For this reason we recommend that you don’t use boxes with top-lids because this will create draughts.  Additionally, the entrance slit should be no wider than 15-20mm.
• Surface: bats need to be able to climb up and into the box and therefore rough surfaces are best.  If you are using wood to make the box please ensure it is rough sawn and hasn’t been treated on any of the surfaces the bats will come into contact with (i.e. internal surfaces and ‘landing platform’).
• Placement: bat boxes can be placed on either trees or houses. The ideal site to place a bat box is where bats are known to feed.
• Environment: your bat box should be located close to a linear vegetation feature (tree line or hedgerow) and there should be no branches or other items that will block a bat’s approach to the box.
•  Height: very few species use boxes that are placed low down on trees/house; the higher the box is placed the better (e.g. 2m or above).
Recording Bats
Please record any sightings of bats that do visit your bat boxes on The Big Bat Map: www.bigbatmap.org

You may be interested in taking part in the National Bat Monitoring Programme (NBMP) by counting your local bats.  The NBMP has been running a number of volunteer-led surveys since 1996, the results of which enable us to track changes in bat populations.  The NBMP includes surveys for all levels of experience, from beginner to expert, and there are opportunities for everyone to help out and learn more about bats.  For more information on the surveys we run and to sign up to take part, please visit: http://nbmp.bats.org.uk/Surveys.aspx.

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Draw the Living War Memorial – Sat 11th Nov 10am

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11.11.17
Western Road, Crookes,Sheffield S10 1LD
10AM – 4PM

A mass day long drawing/painting session held on Western Road, Crookes, Sheffield on Armistice Day. Professional and amateur artists will be drawing or painting a picture of every memorial tree on Western Road. Let’s raise awareness of this magnificent living war memorial.

The Western Road Memorial trees were planted in 1919 to commemorate the soldiers who were ex-pupils of Western Road Council School (now Westways) who fought in WW1 – many of them didn’t return.

The trees are recognised by the War Memorials Trust and Imperial War Museum as a Living War Memorial, but Sheffield City Council have designated 23 to be replaced as part of the Streets Ahead programme.

Essentially we are hoping that every tree will be painted or drawn from pavement side by the end of the day. All works will then be photographed, an online gallery set up and an exhibition held from 24the November to 3rd December (details to be announced soon).

PLEASE SELECT ‘GOING’ IF YOU WOULD LIKE TO TAKE PART, AND EMAIL @streettreeartsheffield@gmail.com TO REGISTER.

This will be a family friendly event, suitable for all ages. There will be kids activities too, and a remembrance parade and wreath laying service for 10:45am, with two minute’s silence at 11:00am
Specially commissioned poem by Oliver James Lomax to be read after the wreath-laying and speeches.

11AM until 4pm artists deployed to trees for drawing and painting.

N.B. Participants take part entirely at their own risk. We have applied for partial road closure to through traffic only, from 9:30-11:30am (to be confirmed), but the rest of the day there will be full road access. Please keep footways clear, be mindful of traffic and please ensure that children are supervised by their parent/carers at all times. Thank you.

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Sheffield Council: Deceptive or Stunningly Incompetent?

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Throughout the saga of the Sheffield trees, much has remained murky, due in significant part to the vast, secret 25-year contract with multinational corporation Amey to maintain Sheffield’s roads, pavements, and trees. It is only in recent weeks that the full extent of the council’s likely duplicity has become apparent. And it’s shocking

https://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/5a046bcce4b055de8d096af9

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Council prefer to intimidate and bully – The Star


http://www.thestar.co.uk/news/your-say/council-prefer-to-intimidate-and-bully-1-8845884

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The Felling – An Epic Tale of People Power

Innocent protest to save Sheffield’s healthy street trees turns into a nightmare, as a small group of brave suburbanites take on their Council, the police and a multinational corporation.

Crowdfunder: street trees legal fund

We are currently collecting to support the small number of campaigners who are facing court costs after cases brought by Sheffield City Council.

Heartwood TiCL trail

Walk the Heartwood Trail and find Robert Macfarlane’s beautiful charms against harm hung from some of Sheffield’s threatened Street Trees. Designed by Jackie Morris.